Normally, “Europe” and “budget-friendly” don’t belong in the same sentence. Almost every digital nomad dreams of ditching the cubicle for a dreamy life across the pond, but how much does it cost?
Here at Nomad Deals, we ranked every major European city by monthly cost of living. Included are short-term hotel and Airbnb costs, long-term rent, and local daily expenses. Continue scrolling for a closer look at the top options, as well as our guide to saving money while living as a digital nomad in Europe.
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Our Methodology
Because digital nomads cluster in high-end neighborhoods, we based our estimate on the average cost of a one-bedroom apartment in the city center. Airbnb price data is taken from AirDNA and our own pricing formula, while rent and expense figures are sourced from Numbeo.
Cities in Europe Ranked by Cost of Living
City | Country | Airbnb (monthly) | Rent (monthly) | Expenses (excl. rent) | |
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Skopje | N. Macedonia | $800 | $350 | $600 |
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Podgorica | Montenegro | $900 | $580 | $630 |
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Sarajevo | Bosnia | $1,200 | $340 | $620 |
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Sofia | Bulgaria | $1,100 | $560 | $670 |
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Tirana | Albania | $1,200 | $590 | $700 |
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Budapest | Hungary | $1,300 | $630 | $730 |
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Belgrade | Serbia | $1,400 | $830 | $700 |
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Riga | Latvia | $1,400 | $530 | $920 |
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Bucharest | Romania | $2,000 | $600 | $680 |
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Vilnius | Lithuania | $1,600 | $790 | $830 |
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Zagreb | Croatia | $1,800 | $720 | $830 |
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Bratislava | Slovakia | $1,800 | $760 | $880 |
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Krakow | Poland | $2,000 | $830 | $760 |
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Tallinn | Estonia | $2,000 | $740 | $950 |
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Warsaw | Poland | $2,000 | $1,060 | $810 |
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Valencia | Spain | $2,100 | $1,140 | $730 |
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Athens | Greece | $2,400 | $630 | $890 |
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Ljubljana | Slovenia | $2,200 | $930 | $890 |
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Porto | Portugal | $2,700 | $1,110 | $720 |
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Marseille | France | $2,600 | $810 | $1,000 |
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Valletta | Malta | $2,400 | $1,080 | $1,000 |
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Prague | Czech Rep. | $2,800 | $1,100 | $860 |
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Helsinki | Finland | $2,600 | $1,100 | $1,050 |
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Lisbon | Portugal | $2,700 | $1,500 | $800 |
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Brussels | Belgium | $2,800 | $1,190 | $1,080 |
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Stuttgart | Germany | $3,000 | $1,190 | $1,090 |
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Madrid | Spain | $3,300 | $1,450 | $830 |
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Oslo | Norway | $2,600 | $1,430 | $1,210 |
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Berlin | Germany | $3,100 | $1,270 | $1,080 |
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Rome | Italy | $3,800 | $1,180 | $940 |
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Glasgow | U.K. | $3,400 | $1,330 | $1,080 |
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Vienna | Austria | $3,800 | $1,090 | $1,110 |
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Stockholm | Sweden | $3,400 | $1,530 | $1,090 |
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Barcelona | Spain | $4,100 | $1,360 | $880 |
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Milan | Italy | $3,900 | $1,490 | $1,060 |
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Munich | Germany | $3,800 | $1,530 | $1,150 |
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Copenhagen | Denmark | $3,700 | $1,680 | $1,240 |
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Dublin | Ireland | $3,600 | $2,120 | $1,190 |
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Paris | France | $4,600 | $1,380 | $1,190 |
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Amsterdam | Netherlands | $4,400 | $2,170 | $1,110 |
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Reykjavik | Iceland | $4,400 | $1,970 | $1,310 |
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Bern | Switzerland | $4,400 | $1,370 | $1,650 |
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London | U.K. | $4,300 | $2,800 | $1,380 |
The Top Ten Cheapest Cities in Europe for Nomads
Here is a closer look at the least expensive European cities on our list.
Skopje, North Macedonia
- 🏠Airbnb: $800/month.
- 🏠Rent: $350/month.
- đź’»Internet: Fast and reliable, with many coworking spaces and cafes.
- đźš“Safety: Generally safe, though petty theft can occur in tourist areas.
- 🌤️Weather: Summers (June–August) are hot and dry (up to 95°F/35°C), while winters (December–February) are chilly (down to 25°F/-4°C) with occasional snowfall. Spring and autumn offer mild, pleasant weather.
Claiming the title of the cheapest European capital for digital nomads, Skopje in North Macedonia is a must-consider. This city boasts incredibly affordable rent, utilities, and public transportation, allowing you to stretch your travel budget. Immerse yourself in the city’s Ottoman and Byzantine history, explore the lively Old Bazaar, or take a day trip to nearby Matka Canyon for stunning natural beauty.

Podgorica, Montenegro
- 🏠Airbnb: $900/month.
- 🏠Rent: $580/month.
- đź’»Internet: Good in urban areas, but weaker in rural locations.
- đźš“Safety: Safe, with a laid-back atmosphere.
- 🌤️Weather: Summers (June–September) are hot (up to 100°F/38°C), while winters (December–February) are mild (down to 35°F/2°C), with occasional rain.
Nestled between mountains and rivers, Podgorica offers a surprising blend of historical charm and modern energy. Explore remnants of Roman rule alongside contemporary museums and vibrant cafes. This off-the-beaten-path city boasts a lower cost of living compared to other European capitals, making it ideal for budget-minded digital nomads.

Sarajevo, Bosnia
- 🏠Airbnb: $1,200/month.
- 🏠Rent: $340/month.
- đź’»Internet: Reliable and improving, with a growing number of coworking spaces.
- đźš“Safety: Safe, but be mindful of traffic and occasional political demonstrations.
- 🌤️Weather: Summers (June–August) are warm (up to 85°F/29°C), while winters (December–February) can be cold and snowy (down to 20°F/-7°C). Spring and autumn offer mild temperatures.
Sarajevo offers a captivating blend of history, culture, and affordability. Following closely behind Skopje, Sarajevo provides digital nomads with a lower cost of living compared to Western Europe. Sarajevo boasts a vibrant cafe culture and a youthful atmosphere, making it a great base for remote work adventures.

Sofia, Bulgaria
- 🏠Airbnb: $1,100/month.
- 🏠Rent: $560/month.
- đź’»Internet: Excellent, ranking among the fastest in Europe.
- đźš“Safety: Safe, though some areas feel run-down.
- 🌤️Weather: Summers (June–August) are hot (up to 90°F/32°C), while winters (December–February) are snowy and cold (down to 15°F/-9°C). Spring and autumn are mild and ideal for outdoor activities.
This city boasts a lower cost of living compared to Western Europe, with affordable rent, delicious meals, and a lively cafe culture. Immerse yourself in Sofia’s fascinating history, from its ancient Roman ruins to its Soviet-era architecture. Explore vibrant markets, world-class museums, and the imposing Alexander Nevsky Cathedral.

Tirana, Albania
- 🏠Airbnb: $1,200/month.
- 🏠Rent: $590/month.
- đź’»Internet: High-speed internet is common, but occasional power outages can occur.
- đźš“Safety: Very safe, though be cautious of traffic and pickpocketing in busy areas.
- 🌤️Weather: Summers (June–September) are hot (up to 95°F/35°C), while winters (December–February) are mild and wet (down to 30°F/-1°C).
Albania’s capital, Tirana, is a rising star for budget-minded digital nomads. This city offers a unique blend of Ottoman history, Italian influences, and a modern vibe. Thanks to its low cost of living, from delicious local eats to trendy cafes, Tirana allows you to experience Albanian culture without breaking the bank.

Budapest, Hungary
- 🏠Airbnb: $1,300/month.
- 🏠Rent: $630/month.
- đź’»Internet: Fast and reliable, with an abundance of coworking spaces.
- đźš“Safety: Very safe, but watch for tourist-targeted scams.
- 🌤️Weather: Summers (June–August) are warm (70–90°F / 21–32°C), while winters (December–February) are cold (25–40°F / -4–4°C). Spring and autumn provide mild, comfortable weather.
Budapest offers a high quality of life, affordable living costs, and a thriving startup scene. With its stunning architecture, vibrant cultural scene, and efficient public transportation, Budapest is an ideal base for digital nomads.

Belgrade, Serbia
- 🏠Airbnb: $1,400/month.
- 🏠Rent: $830/month.
- đź’»Internet: Fast and reliable, with an abundance of coworking spaces.
- đźš“Safety: Very safe, but watch for tourist-targeted scams.
- 🌤️Weather: Summers (June–August) are warm (70–90°F / 21–32°C), while winters (December–February) are cold (25–40°F / -4–4°C). Spring and autumn are mild and great for exploring the city.
Belgrade is a dynamic and affordable destination for digital nomads. With its rich history, diverse culture, and lively nightlife, Belgrade offers a unique blend of old and new.

Riga, Latvia
- 🏠Airbnb: $1,400/month.
- 🏠Rent: $530/month.
- đź’»Internet: High-speed internet, widely available in cafes and coworking spaces.
- đźš“Safety: Safe, but beware of pickpocketing in tourist-heavy areas.
- 🌤️Weather: Winters (December–February) are cold (20–35°F / -7–2°C), while summers (June–August) are mild (55–75°F / 13–24°C). Spring and autumn are cool but pleasant.
Riga, the enchanting capital of Latvia, is a treasure trove of medieval architecture and art nouveau buildings. Wander the cobblestone streets of the Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and marvel at the magnificent St. Peter’s Church. Riga offers a thriving digital nomad scene with a good mix of affordable living costs and high-speed internet.

Bucharest, Romania
- 🏠Airbnb: $2,000/month.
- 🏠Rent: $600/month.
- đź’»Internet: One of the fastest internet speeds in Europe, excellent for remote work.
- đźš“Safety: Generally safe, but stay cautious of scams and pickpocketing in crowded areas.
- 🌤️Weather: Summers (June–August) are hot (75–95°F / 24–35°C), while winters (December–February) are cold (25–40°F / -4–4°C). Spring and autumn bring moderate temperatures.
A hidden gem for digital nomads, Bucharest offers a low cost of living, fast internet, and a growing startup scene. The city’s historic center, Old Town, is a popular tourist destination, and its modern districts offer plenty of opportunities for work and play.

Saving Money in Europe as a Digital Nomad
Living the digital nomad dream in Europe doesn’t have to break the bank. With a little planning and savvy strategies, you can explore charming cities, indulge in delicious food, and still have money left to fuel your next adventure. Here’s your ultimate guide to saving money on essentials like food, housing, and transportation:
Housing
For most digital nomads, housing stands out as the biggest monthly expense. Although cheap local rents can be found in Europe, it is difficult to secure these prices if you aren’t staying for at least 6-12 months. [See our digital nomad visa guide for more info on long-term stay requirements.]
Most digital nomads turn to short-term rental platforms such as Airbnb or hotels, but short-term economics are much different. In popular cities, a furnished, monthly Airbnb may cost 2-4x what a local is paying on a long-term lease.
Use these tips and tricks to minimize your housing expenses while nomading in Europe.
Stay in hostels
Although slumming it in hostels isn’t ideal for remote work, many digital nomads use platforms such as Hostelworld to save significant money. These shared spaces often cost much less than the private apartment prices shown on our list.
Embrace house sitting and apartment sharing
Nomad housing sites platforms such as TrustedHousesitters connect you with homeowners who need someone to watch their place. You get free or discounted rent in exchange for house-sitting duties. Consider flat-sharing with other nomads on platforms like Nestpick or Airbnb to reduce housing costs.
Think beyond city centers
Most digital nomads want to be close to the action. Oftentimes, Airbnbs and hotels are concentrated in the best and most touristy parts of the city. However, consider venturing to quieter neighborhoods or even smaller towns just outside the main hubs. You’ll often find significantly cheaper apartments while still having good access to public transportation.
Negotiate discounts
One big way to save money on housing is to negotiate an Airbnb discount with the host, especially during off-peak seasons or for longer stays. Be polite and professional in your initial communication, and casually inquire if they offer any discounts for extended stays or last-minute bookings. If you stay for the long term, consider switching to cash payments in order to eliminate taxes and fees.
Tip
Most short-term apartment rentals offer big discounts for longer stays, typically a month or more. (Our own calculations assume the average 40% price cut for monthly stays.)
Leverage Facebook groups
Many digital nomads swear by local Facebook groups as a way to score apartments at a fraction of Airbnb and hotel prices. However, such groups are often rife with scams. Be cautious of listings that seem too good to be true, and never send money without a signed lease agreement. If possible, schedule a video call and/or an in-person tour when you arrive.
Food
It goes without saying that food is a huge part of the digital nomad experience. Depending on where you go, it can also be a big part of your budget.
For those (like this author) who don’t turn on the stove in their Airbnb for two months, read on for how to make the most of eating out every day.
Embrace street food
Many European cities boast a vibrant street food scene. From savory crepes in Paris to falafel wraps in Berlin, these delicious and affordable options are a perfect way to experience local flavors on a budget.
Take advantage of specials
In countries such as Spain, going for the menĂş del dĂa (“menu of the day”) is often more economical than ordering off the regular menu. These set meals traditionally consist of large portions, usually accompanied by an appetizer and drink.
Transportation
Master the art of public transportation
Public transportation in Europe is generally excellent and affordable. Invest in travel cards or multi-day passes for significant savings compared to single tickets. You can use a digital nomad travel app like Citymapper to help navigate public transit systems.
Consider slower travel
Skip the expensive high-speed trains and opt for slower regional trains or buses for longer journeys. This allows you to enjoy the scenery and save some cash while connecting with fellow travelers.
Carpooling and ridesharing
Platforms like BlaBlaCar connect drivers with passengers for long-distance trips at a fraction of the train fare. While not always the fastest option, it can be a great way to save money and connect with locals.
Get the Free Nomad Deals eBook

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✔️ How to eliminate your U.S. income tax burden.
✔️ Negotiating a lower Airbnb price.
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✔️ And 11 more practical, ready-to-use travel hacks!
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