The Cheapest Cities in Africa & the Middle East for Digital Nomads (2024)

We ranked every nomad hotspot in Africa and the Middle East by cost of living for remote workers.

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Exciting frontiers await digital nomads in Africa and the Middle East. This region boasts a unique blend of ancient cultures, breathtaking landscapes, and surprisingly affordable living options. For remote workers seeking an unforgettable work-life balance, Africa and the Middle East offer a unique adventure unlike any other.

Here at Nomad Deals, we ranked every major African and Middle Eastern nomad hotspot by monthly cost of living. (Countries further east can be found in our ranking of the cheapest cities in Asia).

Included are short-term hotel and Airbnb costs, meal prices, long-term rent, and local daily expenses. Continue scrolling for a closer look at the top options, as well as our guide to saving money while living as a digital nomad in this up-and-coming region. 

Our Methodology

Note that our list contains two different estimates. The “short-term nomad” budget is geared toward remote workers living in short-term Airbnbs and eating out most meals. We constructed the nomad budget based on data combined from AirDNA, Numbeo, and Budget Your Trip (plus our own calculations).

The “long-term local” budget reflects a more modest lifestyle for full-time residents. We based our estimate on the cost of a one-bedroom apartment in the city center, as well as cost of living expenses for things like groceries and utilities. Data for the local budget is based on crowdsourced figures from Numbeo.

Cities in Africa & the Middle East Ranked by Cost of Living

The Top Ten Cheapest Cities in Africa & the Middle East for Nomads

Here is a closer look at the least expensive Asian cities on our list.

Nairobi, Kenya

Daily meals: $10

Accommodation: $1,010/month

Kenya’s vibrant capital offers a perfect blend of urban excitement and access to East Africa’s breathtaking wildlife.  Modern skyscrapers share the skyline with bustling open-air markets, while trendy cafes cater to a growing digital nomad scene.  Beyond the city, a day trip can whisk you away on an unforgettable safari adventure, spotting lions, elephants, and zebras roaming the vast savannas.

Nairobi ranks as the cheapest city in Africa for nomads.

Praia, Cape Verde

Daily meals: $12

Accommodation: $1,040/month

Escape the hustle and bustle in Praia, the laid-back island capital of Cape Verde (Cabo Verde). Stretches of pristine white sand beaches beckon for relaxation, while turquoise waters offer a playground for surfers and divers. Cabo Verde’s Portuguese colonial heritage adds a touch of European charm, evident in the colorful architecture and delicious seafood dishes.  

Tunis, Tunisia 

Daily meals: $11

Accommodation: $1,210/month

Step back in time while exploring the ancient city of Tunis, Tunisia.  Wander through labyrinthine alleyways lined with shops selling spices, textiles, and traditional crafts. History buffs will be captivated by the ruins of Carthage, a powerful Phoenician city that was once ruled by Rome. Beyond the historical sites, Tunis offers a vibrant cafe culture and a delecious street food scene.

Tunis is well-known for its food scene and ancient ruins

Port Louis, Mauritius

Daily meals: $18

Accommodation: $1,040/month

Mauritius’ enchanting capital is a cultural melting pot.  French colonial influences blend seamlessly with Indian, Chinese, and African traditions, creating a uniquely vibrant atmosphere. Explore the bustling Port Louis Market, where you can experience a kaleidoscope of colors and aromas as you shop for spices, souvenirs, and local crafts.  Relax on pristine beaches fringed by swaying palm trees, or delve into the island’s lush interior with its waterfalls and hiking trails.  Port Louis offers a taste of paradise for digital nomads seeking a beautiful and culturally rich base.

Kigali, Rwanda

Daily meals: $11

Accommodation: $1,260/month

Rwanda’s dynamic capital, Kigali, is a city on the rise. Wide boulevards lined with cafes and modern buildings showcase a commitment to sustainable development.  Although Rwanda remains infamous for its troubled past, Kigali is now considered one of the safest cities in Africa. Kigali’s growing co-working scene caters to digital nomads seeking a blend of modern infrastructure, natural beauty, and a chance to be part of a developing nation’s success story.

Cairo, Egypt

Daily meals: $13

Accommodation: $1,330/month

Unveil the mysteries of ancient Egypt in Cairo, a city where the past comes alive.  Towering pyramids at Giza stand as testaments to human ingenuity, while the sprawling Khan el-Khalili market offers a sensory overload of sights, sounds, and aromas as you navigate a labyrinth of shops overflowing with spices, perfumes, and handcrafted souvenirs.  Delve into the rich history of the pharaohs at the Egyptian Museum, or sail down the Nile River, the lifeblood of this ancient civilization. 

The Great Pyramids lie on the outskirts of modern Cairo.

Beirut, Lebanon 

Daily meals: $24

Accommodation: $1,510/month

Nicknamed the “Paris of the Middle East,” Beirut boasts a captivating blend of Ottoman architecture, French colonial influences, and a vibrant nightlife scene. Explore the historic city center, with its elegant squares and bustling cafes, or wander through the bustling Souks, traditional marketplaces overflowing with spices, textiles, and local crafts. Beirut’s renowned culinary scene caters to every palate, from fresh seafood dishes to mouthwatering mezze platters. 

Johannesburg, South Africa

Daily meals: $25

Accommodation: $1,530

South Africa’s pulsating economic hub is a city brimming with energy and a rich cultural tapestry. Explore the historical township of Soweto, a symbol of the fight against apartheid, and learn about the country’s complex past. Visit world-class museums like the Apartheid Museum or delve into the vibrant art scene at galleries and studios. Johannesburg offers a diverse range of co-working spaces and trendy cafes, catering to the growing digital nomad community.

Windhoek, Namibia

Daily meals: $32

Accommodation: $1,440

Namibia’s laid-back capital, Windhoek, offers a taste of German heritage nestled amidst stunning landscapes. Explore the city center, with its half-timbered buildings and charming cafes serving up German fare alongside local Namibian specialties. Windhoek serves as a great base for exploring the country’s vast deserts, like the Namib, where towering sand dunes meet the Atlantic Ocean.

Istanbul, Turkey

Daily meals: $29

Accommodation: $1,630

Straddling the border between Europe and Asia, Istanbul is a city steeped in history and cultural intrigue. Marvel at the architectural wonders like the magnificent Hagia Sophia, and the awe-inspiring Topkapi Palace. Lose yourself in the labyrinthine alleyways of the Grand Bazaar, a shopper’s paradise overflowing with carpets, jewelry, and Turkish delights. Istanbul offers a wealth of experiences for budget-conscious travelers, with affordable hostels, guesthouses, and street food options.

Marrakech, Morocco

Daily meals: $12

Accommodation: $2,210

 Immerse yourself in the vibrant chaos of Marrakech, Morocco, a city that will awaken all your senses. Explore the labyrinthine alleyways of the ancient medina, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, where colorful stalls showcase traditional crafts, spices, and shimmering textiles. Marrakech offers affordable riads (traditional guesthouses) with beautiful courtyards, providing a taste of Moroccan hospitality. Beyond the city, explore the majestic Atlas Mountains or embark on a desert adventure in the Sahara, creating unforgettable memories in this captivating country.

Saving Money in Africa and the Middle East as a Digital Nomad

Many digital nomads report that the cost of living in Africa and the Middle East is surprisingly expensive compared with Asia and Latin America. While our data certainly reflects that reality, you can still save significant money if you travel the right way. Read on for more tips and tricks for saving money while nomading in Africa and the Middle East. 

Housing

Compared to Asia, finding super-cheap, long-term rentals as a newcomer in Africa and the Middle East might be slightly more challenging. However, with a little planning and these savvy strategies, you can keep your bank account happy:

Stay in hostels

Don’t underestimate the power of hostels! While not ideal for constant work, platforms like Booking.com and HostelWorld offer private rooms or co-living hostels with dedicated workspaces. These provide a cost-effective option and a chance to connect with fellow nomads.

Embrace Airbnb alternatives

Many African and Middle Eastern countries have online classifieds with property listings. Explore popular options like Jumia House (various African countries), Bayut (Dubai), and Spotahome (multiple Middle Eastern cities).

Try staying in a riad, a traditional Moroccan guesthouse

Negotiate discounts

While Airbnb prices are set by the host, negotiation is key, especially for longer stays or during the off-season. Be polite and inquire about discounts, potentially scoring a great deal.

Tip
Most short-term apartment rentals offer big discounts for longer stays, typically a month or more. (Our own calculations assume the average 40% price cut for monthly stays.)

Leverage Facebook groups

Many nomads find deals through local Facebook groups. However, be wary of scams! Avoid listings that seem too good to be true, and never send money without a signed lease agreement. If possible, schedule a video call or in-person tour before committing.

Food

Food is a delightful journey in Africa and the Middle East, offering a chance to delve into the region’s rich heritage. Here’s how to savor the flavors without breaking the bank.

Embrace street food

From succulent tagines in Morocco to smoky jollof rice in Nigeria, street food is a delicious and budget-friendly way to experience local flavors. Be sure to choose stalls with good hygiene and high customer turnover.

Don’t forget to try Yassa chicken, a traditional dish in Senegal

Transportation

Master the art of public transportation

Many African and Middle Eastern cities have extensive and affordable public transportation systems. Invest in travel cards or multi-day passes for significant savings compared to single tickets. Apps like Moovit can help you navigate unfamiliar routes.

Use various rideshare apps

While Uber operates in some African and Middle Eastern countries, explore local alternatives that may offer competitive fares. Popular options include Careem (various Middle Eastern and North African countries), Bolt (South Africa, Kenya), and InDriver (available in select African and Middle Eastern countries).

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